Wednesday, May 20, 2020

A Brief Look at the Renaissance - 939 Words

The renaissance sparked an influential cultural movement by art, architecture, and music. Renaissance was a period of time from the 14th to the 17th century that affected Europe. During the renaissance people learned art and literature. The renaissance was the period of transition, from the medieval to modern times. The renaissance began in Italy during the 14th century as early as the painters Giotto and Cimabue. During the Renaissance people witnessed â€Å"the discovery of the world† and the â€Å"discovery of the man.† The art from the Renaissance represented symbolism. The bee was a symbol of hard work, the dragon represented the devil and the bear represented cruelty. A number of symbols were put together so they can represent an idea. For example good and evil represented stages of life. The most famous example of symbolism art is Jan Van Ehyck’s Arnolfini Marriage. This painting was painted by 1434. This painting portrays the marriage of Giovanni Arnolfini and Giovanna Cenami. This couple was wealthy living in Burges in 1430s. This painting is a mysterious religious symbolism. The painting also acts like a marriage certificate. The Early renaissance style was first brought up in Florence by artists who wanted to make a late gothic style. For example the painting Tempio Mallatestiano (Malatesta Temple) by Leone Battista Alberti was a picture of a church represented by early renaissance ideals. This is a late gothic cathedral with rounded arches and classicalShow MoreRelatedA Comparison of Two Paintings from the Renaissance Period Essay959 Words   |  4 PagesA Comparison of Two Paintings from the Renaissance Period Introduction This paper will compare the themes found in the paintings Madonna and Child with St. John the Baptist and an Angel by Domenico di Bartolomeo Ubaldini (Puligo) and Madonna Enthroned by Giotto. Both paintings deal with fables from the Christian faith but were executed during different periods in art. The Giotto painting was created around 1310 and the Puglio painting was executed between 1518 Ââ€" 1520. Here, these twoRead MoreEssay about A Comparison of Two Paintings from the Renaissance Period941 Words   |  4 PagesA Comparison of Two Paintings from the Renaissance Period Introduction   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  This paper will compare the themes found in the paintings â€Å"Madonna and Child with St. John the Baptist and an Angel† by Domenico di Bartolomeo Ubaldini (Puligo) and â€Å"Madonna Enthroned† by Giotto. Both paintings deal with fables from the Christian faith but were executed during different periods in art. The Giotto painting was created around 1310 and the Puglio painting was executed between 1518 – 1520. Here, these twoRead MoreRenaissance Art By Leonardo Da Vinci888 Words   |  4 PagesWhen we talk Renaissance art, we’re talking about a period of art that has a plentiful amount of innovation and creation within the time period. Its artists are innovative, highly devoted to the work of art their working on, and above all else committed to the recreation of a different style of art following the Middle Ages. Having to decide on a piece of art from the Renaissance period to write about is tougher than one would think. There are so many great artist and so many great pieces of artRead MoreInterning : Packed Full Of Activity And Growth918 Words   |  4 PagesMy first week of interning was packed full of activity and growth. I was placed with the Sales team at the Renaissance and worked with quite a few of the team members. This week I shadowed and worked beside Judy (the Director of Sales), Tegan (Catering and Convention Sales Manager), and Gina (Sales Manager). I can honestly say, I have had some very cool and interesting experiences this week. On Monday (August 25, 2015) I sat in on the Daily Sales Managers meeting call a DBR. The purpose of theRead MoreThe Harlem Renaissance By Langston Hughes1033 Words   |  5 PagesIn 1920, there was a new movement beginning called the Harlem Renaissance. After World War I, many blacks migrated from the south to up to the north to places like Chicago, Detroit and New York. The people in Harlem felt the racial pride and this caught the attention of many musicians, writers, and artist. The Harlem Renaissance period lasted from 1920 to around 1935. Even though this period was short, it still lives on though all African American artists today. According to Biography.com in theRead MoreThe Relevance of the Literature of Renaissance In the Twenty-First Century958 Words   |  4 PagesThe Relevance of the Literature of Renaissance In the Twenty-First Century In many ways the age of Renaissance was similar to the times we live in. It was the beginning of the modern era which saw a revolution in almost every aspect of life: living became prosperous for the average people, a new money-based economy was being built. Geniuses were producing scientific inventions which were improving the quality of life. The printing press created a media revolution. It wasRead MoreDrawing During the Renaissance1023 Words   |  5 PagesDrawing during the Renaissance was used as a multi-purpose tool that assisted in the artists creative process and individuality. Before the Renaissance period, drawings were used for story telling or other primitive examples of art. As history progresses into the 15th century, artists began using the methods of drawing to spontaneously express their creativity. What made drawing unique throughout Renaissance history is that they were never commissioned pieces; rather, they were used for personalRead More Donatellos David Essay1427 Words   |  6 PagesDonatellos David Donatello was one of the most important and influential artists of the fifteenth century. As a master artist, he sculpted some of the most beautiful pieces of the Italian Renaissance. His innovations impacted many artists of his time, and set the standard for centuries of sculptors to follow. Donatello’s style is clearly defined and easily recognized in nearly all of his pieces. An exception is the bronze, David, dated 1425-1430. David strays from the traditional style ofRead MoreThe Relationship Between Arts And Growing Scientific Knowledge Of The Human Body1112 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction In this essay, I would explain the relationship between arts and growing scientific knowledge of the human body during this time. I will as well give a brief account of the background of the ancient times by providing specific arts in each period. Lastly, I would prudently explain the use of scientific knowledge in the works of arts. â€Æ' The Relationship between the Arts and the Growing Body of Scientific Knowledge The artist experiment human body closely during the period of AncientsRead MoreLangston Hughes : A Modernist1222 Words   |  5 PagesMichael Davis AP English Literature and Composition Mrs. Sappington 13 Apr. 2017 Langston Hughes: A Modernist Credited as being the most recognizable figure of the Harlem Renaissance, Langston Hughes played a vital role in the Modernist literary movement and the movement to revitalize African American culture in the early 20th century. Hughes’s poems reflect his personal struggle and the collective struggle of African Americans during this cultural revival. Langston Hughes’s life contained key

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Social Psychology Midterm Exam Summer 2015 - 4074 Words

University of Houston-Clear Lake Advanced Social Psychology Midterm Exam Summer 2015 Ruben DeLeon University of Houston-Clear Lake As described by Myers, â€Å"schema† is a very important concept in social cognition. How does the â€Å"power of perception† or â€Å"self-fulfilling prophecy† play a positive or negative role in our everyday life? Provide an example of the fundamental attribution error, and be sure to explain why the error is considered â€Å"fundamental.† Describe the strengths and the weaknesses of both controlled and automatic processing. Explain how journalists can fall prey to cognitive bias in news-making. A self-fulfilling prophesy in social psychology is when a perceiver holds a false belief about a target. This false belief starts a chain of events that eventually causes the targets to exhibit the behavior that the perceiver expected, thereby causing the perceiver’s original false beliefs to become true. Snyder et al (1977) state that â€Å"the events in the social world may be as much the effects of our perception of those events as they are the causes of those perceptions.† In other words, we may influence people to behave a certain way based on how we view them. When we have strong beliefs about a certain ethnicity and/or gender we may treat them a certain way before even getting to know them which will influence the way they in turn interact with us. An example, is the way the men in the study interacted differently with the women based on whether they assumed

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Gangs and Their Effects - 870 Words

| Gangs and Their Negative Effects | By:Trang TaCause and Effect EssayProfessor Marshall | 9/27/2012 | | | | Nowadays, gangs are appearing everywhere from urban to rural area, and they will be gradually out of number. They can be easily recognized through their hairstyle, clothes, and especially their communication. Gangs work under the form of an organization or a group. A member of a gang rarely works alone. A gang can be criminal or non-criminal, but all levels of gangs always involves violence. Gangs and gangsters are the most major concern for citizens, polices and the neighbor’s government. Gangs’ activities have negative effects. Because of involving violence and safety, a fear is eventually forming in the†¦show more content†¦A gang crime can be occurred anywhere in the town. It may be a local park, a school, a parking lot, even a groceries store. Gangs mash every property that is in the middle of the battle field. No business investors want to send their money to develop the place where they think that their properties and resources will be used for gang crimes. If a neighbor doesn’t have any development, the economy of the town will fall down without braking in the middle. Some gangs give them a â€Å"permission† to collect monthly money which they called â€Å"a protection fee†. If the owner did not hand them the fee, they would demolish the store until they get the money. Therefore, prices of local groceries and commodities have to be risen up to compensate the fee. Gang members use graffiti to declare their allegiance to the gang, advertise the gang s status or power. Witho ut permission, they just paint, draw, or sculpt on neighborhoods’ properties; therefore, it decreases property values in residential neighborhoods and negatively affects industrial and commercial areas. The serious effect of gangs’ activities is effect of teenager, and children. A lot of people said, most of teenagers minds are hard to understand. Some of them think that join in a gang group is just for fun or satisfy their curious, but they did not think about consequences. Mostly, their parents do not know about the existence of their child in a gang group.Show MoreRelatedGang Violence And Its Effects2209 Words   |  9 Pages â€Å"Gang Violence Its Effects† Eric R. Thomas Tennessee Temple University In this talk about Gang Violence Its Effects, attempts will be made to show how gang violence occurs. It will also depict the effects it has on societies, and individuals. And the consequences gained both metal, and practical. Gang violence is an ever ongoing, and prevalent issue within the United States, and spreads through almost every ethnicity, and people. Gang Violence Gang violenceRead MoreGangs And Its Effects On Society Essay1320 Words   |  6 PagesGang members may feel that gangs are merely a family and other see them as violent people with no direction that need to be locked away. Gangs cause fear to those that live around them, but to children that have no support system gangs appear to be a surrogate family. Gangs are not all about friends committing crime, but to a gang member a way of life. Gangs that are a threat to society is a problem, but one that can be changed by silencing the influence of the media, parenting your children, andRead More The Effect of Gangs in There Are No Children Here Essay949 Words   |  4 PagesThe Effect of Gangs in There Are No Children Here  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚   Throughout There Are No Children Here, a continuous, powerful tension always lurks in the background. The gangs that are rampant in the housing projects of Chicago cause this tension. In the Henry Horner Homes, according to Kotlowitz, one person is beaten, shot, or stabbed due to gangs every three days. In one week during the authors study of the projects, police confiscated 22 guns and 330 grams of cocaine in Horner alone (KotlowitzRead MoreUnderstanding Gang Violence And Its Effects On Society2398 Words   |  10 PagesUnderstanding Gang Violence Gang violence is an issue that has existed for many years and a problem that continues to exist in our society today. According to, The National Gang Center, there is no clear way to define a gang, but one thing that characterizes a gang is a shared identity usually linked to a name or symbol. There are many different types of gangs but I want to focus on the â€Å"street† gangs, the gangs that we encounter on a more frequent basis within our communities. In 2007, there wereRead MoreGang Violence : Effects On Recidivism Through Rehabilitation Programs1533 Words   |  7 Pages Gang violence: Effects on recidivism through rehabilitation programs The Problem In recent discussions of gang violence in prison, a controversial issue has been whether programs can lower recidivism rates. On the one hand, some argue that Gang violence can not be deterred from this perspective, it is understandable to see where society could see how gangs could be a lost cause. On the other hand, however, others argue that there is a possibility to help change them for the better and it can startRead MoreThe Cause and Effect of Joining a Gang with reference to Mara Salvatrucha 131200 Words   |  5 PagesThe Cause and Effect of Joining a Gang with reference to Mara Salvatrucha 13 According to the Cambridge Dictionary (n.d.), a gang is defined as, â€Å"a group of criminals that work together.† Gangs are a powerful force that is a constant threat against society. As of 2011, the National Gang Center (n.d.) estimates there to be 782,500 gang members in the United States alone. Mara Salvatrucha 13, also known as MS-13, is one of the biggest and most threatening gangs. The High Intensity Drug TraffickingRead MoreGang Membership: Risk Factors for Joining and Effects on Offending Trajectories2261 Words   |  10 PagesRisk factors for gang membership have been identified at five major levels: individual, family, school, peers and community (Howell Egley, 2005). For example, at the individual level early onset of delinquency and antisocial behavior among pre-adolescents could be an indication of future criminality (Moffitt, 1993). Risk factors within peer association can have an effect on whether an adolescent becomes a member of a gang. These peers may provide antisocial views, aggressive influences and possiblyRead MoreStreet Gangs And Its Effects On The Minds Of Today s Youth2121 Words   |  9 PagesStreet gangs have played a major role in the minds of today’s youth. For some youth, joining a gang is considered to be a rite of passage. Most youth join gangs to have a sense of brotherhood and sisterhood, to be accepted, to feel protected, and to feel like they belong (Violent Prevent Institute, 2016). In most cases, they look up to the older men or women in gangs for guidance not realizing that in most cases, the older people who are in the gang joined for the same reasons (Violent Prevent InstituteRead MorePrison Gang Integration And Inmate Violence1400 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction The reality of prison gangs cannot be over look. Many inmates join gangs for safety and protection during their incarceration. â€Å"Prison gangs is an organization which operates within prison systems as a self-perpetuating entity, consisting a group of inmates who establishes and organize chain of commands† (Pyrooz Mitchell). They also are governed by an established prison code. Research has shown that prison gangs have effects on non-gang members and the prison system. I will examineRead MoreA Case Of The Present Module Essay1120 Words   |  5 Pages(often inovators for this period of time) program of how to combat with the gang. For example like the police gang unit ( Decker, 2007) . or POP ( Braga,2008), or â€Å"The Gang Resistance Education and Training (G.R.E.A.T.) program is a gang- and delinquency-prevention program deliv- ered by law enforcement officers within a school setting. â€Å" (Esbensen et al., 2011) â€Å"Each of these studies documents the finding that being in a gang increases the level of criminal and delinquent involvement.† (Decker, 2007)

The Problem Of Teenage Obesity Essay - 1177 Words

Teenage obesity is rising significantly not only in the New Zealand but all throughout the world. It is growing epidemic and it’s a terrible thing. Watching a teenager wobble around all day out of breath and struggling to manage the stairs at school something no one should ever witness but with 18%⠁ ´ of teenagers obese it’s becoming a more common site everyday. Obesity is a risk factor for several diseases and it can lead to more serious problem in the end and can be fatal that can cause even death. How have obesity numbers quadrupled in adolescents in the past 30 years? ¹ New Zealand s weight problem is gobbling up more than 4 per cent of what we spend on health care. $624 million, was estimated to have been spent on health care for the obese and overweight in 2006. The sum includes both private and government spending. With this much money being spent on the issue and obesity numbers still rising we must be doing something wrong. What is the extent of this worldwide epidemic? Obesity is steadily and inexorably becoming the greatest health problem in the developed world. It has recently been estimated that 237,600,000 teenagers ² are overfed and overweight, a number that rivals the number who are underfed and underweight. Overweight becomes the disease of obesity when excess fat has accumulated to the extent that it may adversely affect health. This point is most commonly deï ¬ ned by the body mass index (BMI). Although a BMI 25 can be associated with a reduced life expectancyShow MoreRelatedThe Growth Of Teenage Obesity Essay1309 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction The growth in teenage obesity in the course of recent decades, together with the related health issues and expenses, is growing serious concern among parents and health care professionals. This research paper begins by studying research on energy intake, energy expenditure, and â€Å"energy balance,† observing that teenagers who consume extra â€Å"empty calories† and spend fewer calories by performing physical activity are more liable to be obese than other teenagers. Most importantly changesRead MoreEssay on Teenage Drivers are an Accident Waiting to Happen578 Words   |  3 Pages Teenage drivers are an accident waiting to happen. They display only characteristics of being immature, having carelessness, and displaying irresponsibility. Teenage car accidents are the leading cause of death among all teens. This fact is surprising since you always hear about teen drug overdoses and teen suicides, but never teenage driving fatalities. A proposal to raise the use legal age of driving to 21 will save many lives, save money, and benefit the community as a whole. Many people don’tRead MoreThe Issue Of Teenage Obesity1231 Words   |  5 PagesTeenage obesity is one if the sternest topics viewed globally. The epidemic has severe outcomes and can sometimes be fatal. An obese child is any child or teen that is severely overweight and has a body mass index, or BMI, that is equal to or greater than the 85th percentile which equates to about 10 percentage points higher than the recommended body weight for their height and body type. Doctors claim that today about 1 in 3 kids are overweight or obese. A number of studies have shown how beingRead MoreTo Eat or Not to Eat: a Comparison of Anorexia and Obesity Essays1249 Words   |  5 Pagesthe primary cause of death for anorexics. Obesity is a condition in which the person’s natural energy reserve is drastically increased to the point that it creates a risk factor (when the body mass index is over 25% body fat in men and over 35% body fat in women) and leaves the body pervious to other health conditions. Complications comprise of cardiovascular problems such as congestive heart failure and pulmonary embolism, as well as respiratory problems like asthma and hypoventilation. Other complicationsRead MoreEffects of Soda On The Body Essay1436 Words   |  6 PagesUnfortunately for the United States, it’s one of the first countries to start drinking soft drinks. Soda can also be termed as soft drink, coke or fizzy drink and is consumed by all ages worldwide. (Khara) Soft drinks can cause tooth decay, dehydration, obesity and more, and also contain tons of preservatives and artificial sweeteners. It isn’t just parents giving their children soda, it’s also the school districts providing m ore unhealthy choices and minimal nutritional items, such as milk or water, andRead MoreChildhood Obesity: A Growing Problem795 Words   |  3 PagesChildhood obesity is a growing problem that needs to be resolved. Many people may say it is the Child’s fault, he is weak willed. This is just a common misconception; there are hundreds of different reasons for childhood obesity. I will just be scratching the surface of this paper. By the same token childhood obesity is a growing problem that needs to be resolved. We can achieve this by understanding some common misconceptions, understanding health problems, and understanding fitness. ThereforeRead MoreA Research Study On Childhood Obesity850 Words   |  4 Pagesis obesity. This draft outlines the symptoms, diagnosis, cure, and prevention for this very curable disease. Pueblo Colorado has two public health issues. First is childhood obesity, and second is teenage pregnancy. Both problems have been the main focus on the city for a number of years; however, the obesity problem seems to be the greater of the two. Although this community has been highlighted for having the highest childhood obesity rate amongst all of Colorado, I believe the problem originatesRead MoreObesity Is The Most Common Pediatric Chronic Disease Essay1740 Words   |  7 PagesAbout one-third of children and adolescents ages 6 to 19 are considered to be overweight or obese(NIH). Obesity has become the most common pediatric chronic disease in todays time.(TRINITY). An approach to this would be to make a dietary plan to help the youth overcome this sickness .Many illness that occurs in ob ese teenagers are a result of their eating habits, minimal excise time, and continual depression. Over eating can be a result of the teenagers not having enough activities to engage inRead MoreObesity Is A Common Problem1222 Words   |  5 PagesThroughout the world, obesity is a common problem. This is especially true for the United States. About 22 million children were obese at the age of five in 2007 (Stern and Kazaks 1), and this trend keeps growing every year. Effects of obesity control quality of life from something as simple as ease of mobility to as serious as mental health issues regarding low self-esteem. The negative impact of obesity influences daily life from breaking down traditional family meals, the amount of physical activityRead MoreToday’s Teenage Nutrition Essay599 Words   |  3 PagesToday’s Teenage Nutrition Getting something to eat from a convenience store or a fast food restaurant is an everyday thing for most teenagers. For breakfast it’s a sugar covered donut, for lunch: a bacon cheeseburger from a fast food restaurant near the school, and for dinner: mom’s homemade 4 cheese casserole! A typical day for an unhealthy teen! Today’s teens are not getting enough nutrients; most teens rather not eat then have fruit or vegetables. Which is a very bad idea because it will have

Lean On Me Essay Example For Students

Lean On Me Essay East Side High School was labeled a cauldron of violence. After they were designated this harsh term, Joe Clark becomes the head principal and changes it all around or does he? Lean on Me is a story of hope, development, love, hate, and dependence. As a father figure and friend, Clarks strict disciplining and harsh attitude helps heal, strengthen, and bring to life a struggling high school in New Jersey. But is this plot just a story for the movie screen? Did the true story really happen like this and end like this?Lean on Me might be moving and powerful, but we must look deeper into the real personality of Joe Clark and how he treated others. Crazy Joe Clark does not get his name from out of the blue. He is violent, angry, and set in his own ways and beliefs. His wife that left him and the one friend that he has are all reflective signs of his horrendous behavior. He walks around the school with a baseball bat, rather than a clipboard or briefcase. The fear that he earns is more prevalent than the respect that the students and teachers have for him. He likes to be known as HNIC the head nigger in charge. His absurd manners are strongly disliked by his fellow colleagues. He insults teachers in front of students and fires them when they do not comply with his harsh rules. The first disturbing aspect of this movie is Joe Clarks personality; although he changes around the school, he does it in a bizarre and vicious manner. Another bizarre aspect of the movie is how the director, , portrays East Side High. After there is a time change from the 60s to the 80s, East Side transforms from a nice, well-kept, and clean school to a graffiti filled, prison-like, school that resembles an alleyway, not a high school. There are fights in the hallway and the bathrooms every time class lets out. Drug dealers are let in by other students to exchange money and drugs. East Side is portrayed as a rundown and scary to say the least learning institution. For one person, let alone a group of people, to turn it around in under a year, like Joe Clark does, is unimaginable and almost impossible. The school song is an important symbol throughout the movie. It is metaphoric of the change that East Side undergoes. As they tune up the song, they tune up the school. The song goes from a piece of garbage, to a song that is sung in harmony and tune by the students. Category: Miscellaneous

Role of Torres Strait Islander Health Worker-Samples for Students

Question: Discuss about the Role of the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander health worker. Answer: Introduction: Health care can be considered as one of the greatest necessities which each and every individual should have an equal right to; however in case of the socially disadvantaged groups, the health care quality and accessibility still lags behind that of the mainstream society. It has to be mentioned that there have been many approaches taken to improve the health outcomes of the health outcomes and care experience of the aboriginal and Torres Strait islanders and the integration of an interdisciplinary team into the care scenario of these socially disadvantaged groups can be considered most impactful. One of the community targeted initiatives can be the Feltman tool for the diabetes prevention in the aboriginal communities (Browne et al., 2013 pp 321). This assignment will attempt to explore the key concepts associated with the practice scope of an Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander health worker, how it contributes to the care outcomes of the indigenous patient population and the col laboration between the different members of the interdisciplinary team can be enhanced. Discussion: According to the Browne et al. (2013), the nursing professionals have worked with the aboriginal and Torres Strait islander workers ever since the role has been introduced in the late 1900s, and effective cooperation between the aboriginal health workers and the non-aboriginal health workforce had been crucial for enhancing health outcome for aboriginals. However, ever since there have been many issues in establishing collaborative harmony among the nurses and the aboriginal health workers. In the early stages of this designation being introduced in the Australian health care sector, the nursing professionals provided the training to the indigenous health workers. However, the role of an indigenous health worker has now expanded exponentially, and has bifurcated as a valid independent health care role, by the intervention by the state and territory authorities in the training purposes. In the policy eras of self determination and self management provided the perfect setting where the role of an aboriginal health worker was established as a prominent and irreplaceable sector. A multitude of caring responsibilities have shifted from the nursing professional to an indigenous health worker in the interdisciplinary care term for aboriginals and Torres Strait islander. Along with that, despite there still being a little confusion regarding the role of an Aboriginal health worker, the designation and its importance is consolidated now more than ever by the virtue of the NATSIHWA professional practice framework. These health care professionals shoulder the responsibility or providing the most of the primary care activities for individuals, families and communities groups. Their work responsibilities in a general care setting include providing general primary care, mental health care, outreach services, patient education, cultural liaison, drug and alcohol addiction support, environmental support, community support, vascular health care, maternal and perinatal health care, nutritional advice, ophthalmological care advice, and lastly pharmacy health care (Natsihwa .org.au., 2018). It has to be understood that apart from the aforementioned care activities that care carried out by the aboriginal health workers the most important contribution by this health care profession is by the means of cultural safety. It has to be understood that for the aboriginals, there have been many social disadvantages that have affected the quality and accessibility of the care provided to the aboriginals. Ever since the colonization in the Australian territories, the impact of racism, discrimination, lack of education, low employment status, impact of traditions on the understanding of health and illness imparts a significant effect on the health and welfare of different individuals belonging to the aboriginal communities. The aboriginal health workers do not just provide care across life span to the aboriginals, their role is to act like a cultural broker guiding a protecting the health care rights of the aboriginals (Drummond, 2014 pp 168). It has to be understood that during the period of European colonization, the aboriginals were removed from their traditional lands. Now it has to be understood that in case of aboriginal communities, health is not just concerned with physical aspects of health; it is associated with spiritual, emotional and cultural wellbeing as well. Hence the impact of the socio-economic factors has made a huge difference on the health and wellbeing of the aboriginal. The fear of discrimination and loss of cultural safety, the aboriginals often refrain from seeking out health care until the point of unavoidable need. As a result the, the aboriginals reach the health care services with more severe conditions and result into higher mortality rates when compared to the mainstream society. There are particular health disparities among the aboriginals and non-aboriginals, and it is linked to systematic and local factors, which reflect on to the care experience aborigianls face (Daws et al., 2014 pp 553). This is where the roles played by the aboriginal health workers come into the picture, it has to be understood that in case of the aboriginal health and welfare, providing them cultural safety is extremely important. If the care provided to the different indigenous individuals is not adjusted with the cultural norms and ideas of their tradition and culture is not taken into consideration, the optimal health outcomes cannot be reached. For the nursing individuals providing health care to the aboriginals it is very different for them to understand the intricate cultural norms and their traditional understanding of health and incorporate it into the care practices planned and executed. The aboriginal health workers act as the much needed liaison or bridge between the nurses and the aboriginal patients. It has to be understood that the level of understanding and knowledge among these professionals is much higher than the regular nurses or physicians. Hence they can better understand the concerns and grievances of the aboriginals and can help them attain a better health care experience (Ahcsa.org.au., 2018). Another very crucial role played by the aboriginal health workers is the language assistance provided to the nursing individuals. It has to be mentioned that there are close to 100 aboriginal languages practiced in the aboriginal communities and Torres Strait island dwellers. The lack of English proficiency is one of the key contributing factors behind the social disadvantages faced by these people and even in case of the health care services, the lack effective communication often lead to misdiagnosis, medical errors and reduced patient satisfaction which in turn contributed to reduced health outcomes for the aboriginals. With the primary care intervention by the aboriginal health workers the burden of lack of effective communication is reduced drastically and better care delivery is ensured for the aboriginal care settings (Healthinfonet.ecu.edu.au., 2018). Despite the strengths being brought forth by the aboriginal health workers in the interdisciplinary team there are a few limitations as well. It has to be understood that, the most of the aboriginal health workers are mostly recruited from the culturally diverse backgrounds so that they can have extensive understanding and knowledge about the aboriginal culture and traditional understanding of health and healing. Hence, they often have difficulties co-operating with the rest of the health care team belonging to the mainstream society. The discrimination and cultural difference accompanied by language barriers leads to a communication gap and disrupts the co-operative harmony of interdisciplinary team, and this unacceptable gap is facilitated by the myriad of health inequalities among the two societal groups (Wilson et al., 2015 pp 2739). An interdisciplinary team of health care providers are incomplete without aboriginal health workers. The diverse range of benefits provided by these health professionals cannot be ignored; along with reducing the work pressure of the nursing professionals in the aboriginal health care scenario, the aboriginal health workers provide assistance in effective communications and providing cultural safety and comfort to the aboriginals, an integral aspect of health and wellbeing when it comes to aboriginals. There is need for better communication and co-operation between the nurses and aboriginal health workers, so that a more targeted and culturally safe care can be provided to the aboriginals with the aid of aboriginal health workers (Daws et al., 2014 pp 555). It has to be understood in this context that alike different health care professionals, aboriginal health workers also have individual strengths and competences. Hence the work distribution must strategically utilize the strengths and skills of the aboriginal health workers based on their cultural safety training and competence (Downing, Kowal Paradies, 2011 pp 254). Conclusion: On a concluding note, it can be stated that one of the most important roles in the interdisciplinary care setting for the indigenous populations is the role of the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander health worker. It is very important for them to health acre team to connect with the aboriginals and their spiritual and emotional connection with their cultural norms and the traditional concepts of health as well. The aboriginal health workers along with reducing the workload of the nurses help to build the bridge that can reach the aboriginals and understand their preferences and grievances, and in turn help to derive a care plan that addresses their care needs without violating their cultural safety. References: Aboriginal Health Worker Role - Aboriginal Health Council. (2018).Aboriginal Health Council. Retrieved 15 March 2018, from https://ahcsa.org.au/our-programs/aboriginal-health-worker-role/ Browne, J., DAmico, E., Thorpe, S., Mitchell, C. (2014). Feltman: evaluating the acceptability of a diabetes education tool for Aboriginal health workers.Australian journal of primary health,20(4), 319-322. Browne, J., Thorpe, S., Tunny, N., Adams, K., Palermo, C. (2013). A qualitative evaluation of a mentoring program for Aboriginal health workers and allied health professionals.Australian and New Zealand journal of public health,37(5), 457-462. Cultural Safety Framework - National Aboriginal And Torres Strait Islander Health Workers Association (2018).Natsihwa.org.au. Retrieved 15 March 2018, from https://www.natsihwa.org.au/sites/default/files/natsihwa-cultural_safety-framework_summary.pdf Daws, K., Punch, A., Winters, M., Posenelli, S., Willis, J., MacIsaac, A., ... Worrall-Carter, L. (2014). Implementing a working together model for Aboriginal patients with acute coronary syndrome: an Aboriginal Hospital Liaison Officer and a specialist cardiac nurse working together to improve hospital care.Australian Health Review,38(5), 552-556. Drummond, A. (2014). Working with Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander health workers and health practitioners.Yatdjuligin, 163. Downing, R., Kowal, E., Paradies, Y. (2011). Indigenous cultural training for health workers in Australia.International Journal for Quality in Health Care,23(3), 247-257. Summary of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander health Health facts Australian Indigenous HealthInfoNet. (2018).Healthinfonet.ecu.edu.au. Retrieved 15 March 2018, from https://www.healthinfonet.ecu.edu.au/health-facts/summary Wilson, A. (2012). Addressing uncomfortable issues: The role of White health professionals in Aboriginal health.Adelaide, Flinders University. 25-35. Wilson, A., Magarey, A., Jones, M., O'Donnell, K., Kelly, J. (2015). Attitudes and characteristics of health professionals working in Aboriginal health.Rural Remote Health,15(1), 2739.